The War of Art receives mixed reviews. Some praise it as a motivational kick to overcome creative blocks, with practical advice on discipline and professionalism. Others criticize it for repetitive content, unsubstantiated claims, and potentially harmful advice. Many find the first two sections insightful but dislike the spiritual third part. Readers appreciate Pressfield's candor and concise writing style, though some find his tone judgmental. The book's central message of overcoming "Resistance" resonates with many creatives, despite its controversial aspects.
Resistance is the enemy of creativity and personal growth
Turning pro is the key to overcoming Resistance
Fear is a sign of what's important and must be faced
Professionalism requires discipline, commitment, and patience
The authentic self is our true calling and destiny
Inspiration comes from a higher realm or unconscious mind
The Self, not the Ego, is the source of creativity and growth
Success often means leaving comfort zones and tribal inclusions
Artists must focus on their craft and demystify the creative process
Invoking the Muse can aid in creative endeavors
Resistance is the most toxic force on the planet. It is the root of more unhappiness than poverty, disease, and erectile dysfunction.
Resistance defined: Resistance is an invisible, internal force that opposes creative and personal growth endeavors. It manifests as:
Procrastination
Self-doubt
Fear
Rationalization
Addiction
Self-sabotage
Overcoming Resistance: To combat Resistance:
Recognize it as a universal force, not a personal failing
Understand that the more important a project is, the stronger Resistance will be
Commit to showing up and doing the work every day, regardless of feelings
Focus on the process, not the outcome
The moment an artist turns pro is as epochal as the birth of his first child. With one stroke, everything changes.
Characteristics of a professional:
Shows up every day, no matter what
Commits for the long haul
Accepts payment for labor
Does not overidentify with the work
Masters the techniques of the craft
Has a sense of humor about the work
Amateur vs. Professional: Amateurs allow Resistance to defeat them, while professionals push through it. Professionals understand that fear and self-doubt are part of the process, not reasons to quit. They focus on consistent action rather than waiting for inspiration or perfect conditions.
Are you paralyzed with fear? That's a good sign. Fear is good. Like self-doubt, fear is an indicator. Fear tells us what we have to do.
Understanding fear: Fear often indicates:
The importance of a project or goal
An opportunity for growth and learning
The potential for significant change or impact
Facing fear: To overcome fear:
Recognize it as a natural part of the creative process
Use it as a compass to guide you towards important work
Take action despite feeling afraid
Understand that courage is not the absence of fear, but action in the face of it
The professional has learned better. He respects Resistance. He knows if he caves in today, no matter how plausible the pretext, he'll be twice as likely to cave in tomorrow.
Developing professionalism:
Establish a consistent work routine
Set clear boundaries between work and personal life
Focus on long-term goals rather than short-term gratification
Cultivate patience and persistence
Continuously improve skills and knowledge
Benefits of professionalism:
Increased productivity
Greater resilience in the face of setbacks
Improved quality of work
Enhanced reputation and credibility
Our job in this lifetime is not to shape ourselves into some ideal we imagine we ought to be, but to find out who we already are and become it.
Discovering the authentic self:
Reflect on childhood interests and natural inclinations
Pay attention to activities that bring joy and flow
Consider what you'd do if money were no object
Identify core values and beliefs
Living authentically:
Align career and life choices with your true self
Resist societal pressure to conform to others' expectations
Embrace your unique talents and perspective
Continuously refine and express your authentic voice
When we sit down each day and do our work, power concentrates around us. The Muse takes note of our dedication. She approves. We have earned favor in her sight.
Sources of inspiration:
The unconscious mind
A higher spiritual realm
Collective human consciousness
Personal experiences and memories
Cultivating inspiration:
Establish a consistent creative practice
Create space for solitude and reflection
Expose yourself to diverse ideas and experiences
Trust in the creative process, even when inspiration seems elusive
The Self wishes to create, to evolve. The Ego likes things just the way they are.
The Self vs. The Ego:
The Self: Connected to the divine, seeks growth and evolution
The Ego: Focused on material existence, resists change
Accessing the Self:
Practice meditation or mindfulness
Engage in creative activities
Seek experiences that expand consciousness
Cultivate self-awareness and introspection
We fear discovering that we are more than we think we are. More than our parents/children/teachers think we are. We fear that we actually possess the talent that our still, small voice tells us.
Embracing growth:
Recognize that personal evolution may alienate some people
Be willing to outgrow old identities and relationships
Seek new communities that support your growth
Trust that authentic connections will replace those lost
Overcoming fear of success:
Acknowledge the fear of leaving familiar territory
Recognize that growth often requires discomfort
Focus on the potential benefits of success
Develop a support system that encourages your evolution
The professional views her work as craft, not art. Not because she believes art is devoid of a mystical dimension. On the contrary. She understands that all creative endeavor is holy, but she doesn't dwell on it.
Demystifying creativity:
Focus on developing technical skills
Establish a consistent work routine
Break projects into manageable tasks
Study the techniques of successful artists in your field
Balancing craft and inspiration:
Respect the mysterious aspects of creativity
Allow space for both disciplined work and spontaneous inspiration
Recognize that mastery of craft enhances creative freedom
Trust that consistent effort will lead to breakthroughs
Have you ever spent time in Santa Fe? There's a subculture of "healing" there. The idea is that there's something therapeutic in the atmosphere. A safe place to go and get yourself together.
The concept of the Muse:
A personification of inspiration and creativity
A connection to a higher realm or collective unconscious
A way to externalize and respect the creative process
Invoking the Muse:
Develop a personal ritual to begin creative work
Create a dedicated space for your art
Use meditation or visualization to connect with inspiration
Cultivate an attitude of openness and receptivity to ideas